
Doughnut Unrolled: Exploring a topic
A selection of approaches to explore a specific topic through the Four Lenses be it a policy, project or possibility

Version 1.0 (April 2022)
📢 Now translated into French, Spanish, German and Brazilian Portuguese
Overview
The goal of the Doughnut is to meet the needs of all people within the means of the living planet, but what does this mean for the neighbourhoods, cities, districts or nations where we live?
To help you explore this question we've created Doughnut Unrolled, a concept that takes us from the Doughnut to four 'lenses' that invite you to look at the interplay between local aspirations and global responsibilities in your place – both socially and ecologically – and identify possible entry-points for transformative action.
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This tool - Exploring a topic - offers a selection of approaches to explore a specific topic for your place through the four lenses of the unrolled Doughnut, and identify how your chosen topic can help bring humanity into the Doughnut.
- Open the tool in the following languages here:
- Open the Miro canvases in the following languages here:
- All pdf canvases available here
The workshops can be run in-person and online. For the online setting, we've created this canvas in Miro (password: fourlenses) that is designed for you to copy, or 'duplicate' into your own Miro account. If you don't have a Miro account, you can create one for free, very easily - that will give you space for three boards.

Exploring a topic is one of five Doughnut Unrolled tools that work together to apply the ideas of Doughnut Economics to your place:
- Introducing the four lenses
- Community Portrait of Place
- Data Portrait of Place
- Exploring a topic (this tool)
- Dimensions of the four lenses
Together they help you create a 'Doughnut Portrait' of your place - a holistic picture with diverse inputs and perspectives - that can act as a starting point for transformative action.
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Whilst we are launching these tools in English we are also kicking off a process for translating all 5 tools into some languages and we will share more details of this in the following weeks.
Why use it?
Exploring a topic enables you to look at specific topic in your place - such as a sector, strategy, policy, project, initiative, object or idea - through the four lenses to build up a holistic picture of the interconnections of that topic across all four lenses.
Creating this holistic exploration can reveal how the topic helps, or could help, your place to thrive as well as seeing what role it might have in helping bring humanity into the Doughnut.
Who is it for?
Exploring a topic can be run as a workshop to bring many perspectives, ideas, experience and aspirations to the topic, or it can be used by an individual, or a small group, as a tool for analysis and exploration.
Important note: If you wish to use these tools as part of your consultancy or professional advisory services for others, then we require that you follow DEAL's policy for consultancies and professional advisors.
How long does it take?
If run as a workshop, you can do a quick taster workshop that takes 90 minutes, or you can do a half-day or full-day workshop that look at many topics. You can also build up a series of explorations on different topics over time, and begin exploring how they interconnect.
If you are using the tool for individual or small group analysis and exploration, you can start to map the topic across all four lenses in as little as 30 minutes. You can also keep building on this initial sketch to keep the exploration going for as long as you like.
How many people is it for?
For any one workshop, you'll need to think about how many people can meaningfully contribute. This will be dependent on the size of space you have, the number of facilitators you have, and how people will be invited to share their contributions; e.g. if you map all contributions to one large four-lenses canvas, then you will need to keep the number below or around 40, but if everyone is working in smaller groups with their own canvas, then numbers can be larger.
What materials do you need?
You'll need to prepare a canvas, either printed or created in-person, or via Miro if online.
You'll need ways for people to contribute their ideas to the canvas, such as sticky-notes or similar.
What does the facilitator need to know or be able to do?
The facilitator needs to understand the concept of the four lenses, so we recommend you read Introducing the four lenses first.
The facilitator also needs to design the flow of the workshop according to the needs of the group and the intensions you have for the workshop, e.g. to introduce how holistic thinking can be beneficial to connect things and see new opportunities.
In the tool we give some example workshop structures, but there a so many variations that we focused on showing some of the approaches you can take to use in your own workshop design.
Acknowledgements
This tool was created by Rob Shorter, Leonora Grcheva, Kate Raworth and Andrew Fanning of the DEAL Team, in collaboration with Ruurd Priester.
The four lenses builds upon the methodology of Creating City Portraits co-created with Biomimicry 3.8, Circle Economy, and C40 Cities.
We would like to thank the DEAL Community members who reviewed and tested this tool and offered feedback that helped in its development, including Mat Siffels of Amsterdam Donut Coalition, Ilektra Kouloumpi of Circle Economy, Jonas Boothe of Next Economy Lab (NELA) and Harvard School of Design. For anyone we’ve missed, thank you, and do let us know so we can acknowledge your contribution here.
We would also like to thank Iconmonster for the icons used.
Links
- Open the tool in the following languages here:
- Open the Miro canvases in the following languages here:
- All pdf canvases available here
Feedback
Healthy living systems rely on good feedback loops and we invite your comments, reflections and suggestion from using this tool to help us iterate and evolve for future versions.
You can do this two ways:
- The first is to leave a comment in the section below called Join the conversation. The benefit of this approach is that everyone can see and benefit from what you share.
- The second way is to contact the DEAL Team directly via the contact form and choosing the category 'Tools and Stories'.
Share
Share
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Story
Glasgow Engaging Multi-Sector Stakeholders
Glasgow City Portrait workshop with multi-sector stakeholders
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Story
Workshops with Citizens in Tomelilla, Sweden
Master student explores Doughnut Unrolled tools together with citizens of the municipality to start a Community Portrait
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Story
Doughnut Economics in planning and architecture
Webinar recording: Doughnut Economics in urban development and architecture - two case studies from Norway and the UK.
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Story
Doughnut Workshop with Glasgow City Councillors
GALLANT’s City Portrait team held a Doughnut workshop with Glasgow’s elected politicians
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Story
Launching our Data Portrait as an exhibition
A platform for lots of conversations with people and expanding our network in Minato Ward.
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Story
Community Portrait of Glasgow
Bringing the Doughnut to ‘ARCadia’ - the community launch of University of Glasgow’s Advanced Research Centre
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Story
Transforming places with the Doughnut - webinar 2
Watch the recording of two local governments working with Doughnut Economics in Brussels, Belgium and Nanaimo, Canada
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Story
Transforming places with DE - webinar 1
Hearing from community-led initiatives in Leeds, UK and Melbourne, Australia
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Member
Bettina von Stamm
Munich, Bayern, Germany
I've been on the path of understanding and enabling innovation for almost 30 years. Love the journey as it invites me to deep dive into many topics such as creativity, collaboration & diversity, leadership - and not least: sustainability. Since first proclaiming publicly in 2011, I now declare without hesitation: any innovation needs sustainability considerations at its core, anything else is irresponsible, given the challenges humanity and our beautiful planet face. Love to trigger insights for others, be it in at universities, via workshops and seminars, public speaking or writing. I was born and grew up in Kiel, in the north of Germany, where I also did my first degree (architecture & town planning). In 1990 I moved to the UK, to do my MBA and then PhD at London Business School, worked independently at the boundary between business and academia, had two wonderful boys (now well on their own journeys). Since March 2021 I am back in germany, living in Munich, and absolutely loving it
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Member
günther fischer
Dietramszell, Bayern, Deutschland
less but better! Weniger Verbrauch, mehr Qualität, mehr Verantwortung. Wir müssen selbst beginnen und entschlossen die Bereitschaft zur Veränderung zeigen. Nachhaltigkeit kann weder konsumiert noch delegiert werden.
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Member
Georgina Hodgkinson
Milton Keynes, MK9 1LT, UK
I am a software engineer and consultant living in Milton Keynes with my husband and family. I am very concerned and sometimes find it overwhelming of where to start with the problems we are creating on the planet and the lack of equality and understanding of equity in the world. I am passionate about helping others learn technology skills. I am a professional and qualified ICT Trainer, Teacher, Coach, and Mentor. I am a member of the Milton Keynes Doughnut Economics Network where we are holding weekly dropin sessions to learn about doughnut economics together, learn about data skills, connect with the community to build a city portrait and network to solve planetary and society problems together. I believe we are living in a friendly universe.
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Member
Irene Portelli
Cairns, Queensland, Australia
I am the Chairperson of the Circular Economy FNQ and we are on a mission to become a Transition Accelerator Lab for Circular Economy solutions in a regional & remote environment. Our role is to provide an environment of collaboration & innovation between Schools, Universities and Industry to accelerate emerging and established solutions for regenerative Agriculture and decarbonised reManufacturing. SDG5 and SDG10 are at the heart of what we do. We work with ethnographic research based Food and Plastic solutions as these two seem to be the ones that can reduce the impact on our World Heritage sandwich; Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest. We're working on measuring the Layer Cake in our region as we are swimming in Nature to measure. Therefore we work closely with our First Nations people as they are the planets original scientists and engineers so seeing as though we work mainly with A players we collaborate and listen to them in every project we do. I am also the founder of we made it better for the planet PTY LTD where we will deliver SDG12 in full to the regions we expand into. We donate 60% of our profits to ensure disadvantaged youth are at the table of the Circular Industrial Economy. Â
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Member
EDUARDO MALAGÓN
San Sebastián, Euskadi, España
Economist, PhD in Development Studies. Associate Professor (University of the Basque Country). Researcher and public policy evaluator, focused in rural development and alternative food systems. Urban (and road) cyclist .
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Member
Christiane Lellig
Aldershot, England, United Kingdom
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Member
Matthew Byrne
Live in Exeter, work in Taunton
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Member
Tracey Gilmore
Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa